Level of Competency among Palestinian Nurses Regarding Electrocardiogram Interpretation and Arrhythmias Management: A Cross-Sectional Study
Publication Type
Original research
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Background: Electrocardiographic (ECG) interpretation skills are key in providing fast attention to patients with cardiovascular diseases, enabling prevention or early detection of life-threatening situations. The main aim of the study is to determine the current competency level in ECG interpretation and arrhythmias management of nurses in critical and non-critical departments.

Method: A cross-sectional design using a convenience sample of 251 nurses working in critical and non-critical departments of Northern West Bank hospitals was used. A valid and reliable structured questionnaire was used to collect data that were designed to measure the competency level in ECG interpretation and arrhythmias management.

Result: About half of the participants were females (50.2%), with a mean age of 29.2 ± 5.68 years, and 50.2% of them reported they received ECG courses. Unfortunately, low competency levels in ECG interpretation and arrhythmias management of nurses in critical and non-critical departments were found, as only 17.1% of the participants were competent (≥ 7.5 out of 10). Nurses working in critical care units, males, and those with higher education levels scored significantly higher than those working in non-critical units, females, and those with a bachelor’s degree or diploma. Unfortunately, nurses had low competency levels not only in ECG rhythm interpretation but also in the management of arrhythmia cases.

Conclusion: The level of competency in ECG interpretation and arrhythmias management among Palestinian nurses is low, as only 17.1% of participants were competent in ECG interpretation and arrhythmia management. Thus, this can be considered a serious and alarming situation, especially when dealing with malignant lethal arrhythmia. Therefore, improving nurses’ knowledge of ECG interpretation and management of cardiac arrhythmias is essential and warranted.

Journal
Title
Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU
Publisher
Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
Publisher Country
India
Indexing
Scopus
Impact Factor
None
Publication Type
Online only
Volume
--
Year
2024
Pages
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