Phytochemical profiling and bioactivity analysis of Citrus japonica leaves volatile oil from Palestine.
Publication Type
Original research
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https://doi.org/10.1186/s40538-024-00659-w

Exploring the therapeutic potential of unutilized plant parts from agricultural crops represents a promising strategy for discovering novel medications with high positive economic value. This study aimed to characterize the composition, antidiabetic, anti-obesity, antioxidant, and cytotoxic effects of volatile oil (VO) extracted from the leaves of Citrus japonica trees. This is the first research to assess the C. japonica VO’s anti-obesity, anti-lipase, and cytotoxic properties. Using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium (MTS) assays and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analysis, the components of VO and its capacity to suppress the growth of cancer and other abnormal cells were ascertained, respectively. Stable 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radicals, p-nitrophenyl butyrate (PNPB), and dinitrosalicylic acid (DNSA) assays were employed to determine antioxidant, anti-obesity, and antidiabetic activities, respectively.

Journal
Title
Chem. Biol. Technol. Agric. 11, 140 (2024).
Publisher
Springer Nature
Publisher Country
United Kingdom
Indexing
Scopus
Impact Factor
-1.0
Publication Type
Both (Printed and Online)
Volume
11
Year
2024
Pages
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